Just two hours by train from Tokyo, Nikko offers a stunning escape from urban life. Nestled in Tochigi Prefecture, Nikko boasts vibrant autumn foliage, breathtaking waterfalls, and historical charm that attracts visitors year-round. At the heart of Nikko lies the impressive Nikko Toshogu Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This shrine, dedicated to shogun Ieyasu Tokugawa, symbolizes peace and unity in Japan’s history. Its intricate decorations and significance make it a must-visit destination.

Upon arriving at Toshogu, visitors are welcomed by the grand stone torii gate and the enchanting scent of ancient cedars. As they ascend stone steps, a striking five-storied red pagoda stands tall at 36 meters, adorned with intricate carvings of Chinese zodiac figures. Positioned on a mountainside, the pagoda’s elevation matches that of Tokyo Skytree tower, soaring 634 meters above sea level. Interestingly, Skytree’s construction methods, including a central pillar for stability, draw inspiration from traditional Japanese pagodas.

Toshogu Shrine boasts lively and ornate carvings that adorn its buildings and walls, well-known across Japan due to school excursions. One famous depiction showcases the “wise” monkeys, symbolizing the proverb “Hear no evil, see no evil, speak no evil.” Another highlight is the Yomeimon Gate, a massive and intricately carved structure known as the “Sunset Gate,” representing peace through over 500 carvings that depict scholars and playful scenes.

Among Toshogu’s attractions is the search for the nemuri-neko, a small carving of a sleeping white cat symbolizing peace. Nearby, Nikko-zan Rinno-ji Temple and Nikko Futarasan Jinja Shrine complement the grandeur of this World Heritage Site, offering more religious sites for travelers to explore.